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1 Herkunft des Brennstoffes
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch Engineering > Herkunft des Brennstoffes
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2 Brennelement
тепловыделяющая сборка ядерного реактора
ТВС
Ндп. пакет
Сборочная единица ядерного реактора из тепловыделяющих элементов, устанавливаемая в ядерный реактор для генерирования тепловой энергии, обеспечения теплосъема и (или) накопления вторичного ядерного топлива.
Примечание
Тепловыделяющая сборка ядерного реактора может включать в себя, помимо тепловыделяющих элементов, поглощающие элементы, сборочные единицы и детали.
[ ГОСТ 23082-78]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
Синонимы
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элемент ядерного топлива
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nuclear fuel element
A piece of nuclear fuel which has been formed and coated, and is ready to be placed in a reactor fuel assembly. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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54. Тепловыделяющая сборка ядерного реактора
Ндп. Пакет
D. Brennelement
Е. Fuel assembly
F. Assemblage combustible
Сборочная единица ядерного реактора из тепловыделяющих элементов, устанавливаемая в ядерный реактор для генерирования тепловой энергии, обеспечения теплосъема и (или) накопления вторичного ядерного топлива.
Примечание. Тепловыделяющая сборка ядерного реактора может включать в себя, помимо тепловыделяющих элементов, поглощающие элементы, сборочные единицы и детали
Источник: ГОСТ 23082-78: Реакторы ядерные. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Brennelement
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3 Brennstoff aus Müll
- топливо, произведенное из отходов
топливо, произведенное из отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
refuse derived fuel
Fuel produced from domestic refuse, after glass and metals have been removed from it, by compressing it to form briquettes used to fuel boilers. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Brennstoff aus Müll
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4 Tankanlage
установка топливного бака
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fuel tank installation
The operating, fuel-storage component of a fuel system. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Tankanlage
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5 alkoholischer Brennstoff
топливный спирт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fuel alcohol
Alternative source of energy for motor vehicles. It is produced by fermentation of sugar cane by the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (Source: DICCHE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > alkoholischer Brennstoff
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6 Gasversorgung
газоснабжение
Одна из форм энергоснабжения, представляющая собой деятельность по обеспечению потребителей газом, в том числе деятельность по формированию фонда разведанных месторождений газа, добыче, транспортировке, хранению и поставкам газа.
Примечание
Газоснабжение населения является полномочием органов местного самоуправления поселений и осуществляется в порядке, установленном законодательством Российской Федерации и муниципальными нормативными правовыми актами
[Федеральный закон от 31.03.1999 № 69-ФЗ «О газоснабжении в Российской Федерации»]
[СТО Газпром РД 2.5-141-2005]
газоснабжение
Совокупность мероприятий по организованной подаче и распределению горючих газов для нужд народного хозяйства и населения
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
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запасы газа
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gas supply
The provision and storage of any fuel gas, or the amount of any fuel gas stored, for the use of a municipality, or other fuel gas user. (Source: ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Gasversorgung
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7 Brennstoffentschwefelung
десульфуризация (обессеривание) топлива
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desulphurisation of fuel
Removal of sulfur from fossil fuels (or removal of sulfur dioxide from combustion fuel gases) to reduce pollution. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Brennstoffentschwefelung
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8 Erdölverbrauch
потребление нефти
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
petroleum consumption
Petroleum belongs to non-renewable energy sources; it is a complex substance derived from the carbonized remains of trees, ferns, mosses, and other types of vegetable matter. The principal chemical constituents of oil are carbon, hydrogen, and sulphur. The various fuels made from crude oil are jet fuel, gasoline, kerosine, diesel fuel, and heavy fuel oils. Major oil consumption is in the following areas: transportation, residential-commercial, industrial and for generating electric power. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Erdölverbrauch
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9 Kraftstoffverbrauch
потребление топлива
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fuel consumption
The amount of fuel utilized. (Source: PHCa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Kraftstoffverbrauch
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10 Zementherstellung
производство цемента
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cement manufacture
Cement is produced by heating a mixture of clay or shale plus chalk or lime in a rotary kiln up to 250 m long per 8 m diameter rotating at 1 rpm. The process can be wet, semi-dry or dry and the fuel can be pulverized coal, oil or gas. As the coal ash is similar in composition to the clay or shale, it can stay in the cement clinker. As one of the kiln operator's major costs is fuel and even a modest sized kiln can consume 8-10 tons of coal per hour, the cement kiln could, therefore, solve a disposal problem and also benefit the cement manufacturer by reducing fuel costs. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Zementherstellung
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11 Wirbelschicht
псевдоожиженный слой
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fluidised bed
1) A system for burning solid carbonaceous fuel efficiently and at a relatively low temperature, thus minimizing the emission of pollutants. The fuel is crushed to very small particles or a powder and mixed with particles of an inert material. The mixture is fed into a bed through which air is pumped vertically upwards, agitating the particles so they behave like a fluid. The forced circulation of air and the small size and separation of fuel particles ensures efficient burning.
2) A bed of finely divided solid through which air or a gas is blown in a controlled manner so that it behaves as a liquid.
(Source: ALL / BRACK)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wirbelschicht
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12 Heizöl
топливные нефтепродукты
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fuel oil
A liquid product burned to generate heat, exclusive of oils with a flash point below 38Đ°C; includes heating oils, stove oils, furnace oils, bunker fuel oils. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Heizöl
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13 umweltfreundlicher Brennstoff
- топливо, не загрязняющее окружающую среду
топливо, не загрязняющее окружающую среду
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non-polluting fuel
Clean fuel that does not release polluting emissions in the environment, such as methane. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > umweltfreundlicher Brennstoff
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14 Energie
Energie f (E) IND energy, power • Energie sparen UMWELT save energy, conserve energy* * ** * *Energie, erneuerbare
renewable energy;
• kriminelle Energie criminal energy;
• mechanische Energie power;
• ungenutzte Energie waste energy;
• seine Energie für Produktivitätseignung einsetzen to direct one's energies towards higher productivity;
• Energie aus importiertem Gas erzeugen to produce energy from imported gas;
• Energie sparen to reduce energy consumption;
• Energieaufwand energy expenditure;
• Energieausschuss der Regierung cabinet committee on energy (Br.);
• Energieaustausch trade-off of energy;
• Energiebedarf demand for energy, power demand (requirements);
• Energieberater energy overseer;
• Energiebereich energy sector;
• Energiebereitstellung verstärken to strengthen energy planning and supply;
• Energiebilanz energy balance;
• Energieeffizienz verbessern to improve energy efficiency;
• gestiegene Energieeinfuhren hike in energy imports;
• Energieeinsparung energy conservation;
• Energieeinsparungen unterstützen to support energy conservation;
• umfassende Energieeinsparungsmaßnahmen energy package;
• Energieeinsparungsmöglichkeiten energy-saving potential;
• Energieerzeugung energy production;
• Energieexport energy export;
• Energiefragen energy-related issues;
• Energiehaushalt power economy;
• Energieinfrastruktur energy infrastructure;
• Energieknappheit power (energy) shortage;
• Energiekosten electricity (power) price;
• steigende Energiekosten rising costs of energy;
• Energiekrise energy crisis;
• Energieleistung power (energy) production;
• Energielücke energy gap;
• Energieministerium Ministry of Fuel and Power (Br.);
• Energienachfrage demand for energy;
• Energienetze energy network;
• Energieplanung energy planning;
• Energiepolitik energy (electricity) policy;
• Energiepreiserhöhung energy price increase;
• Energieproduktion energy output, power (energy) production;
• Energiequelle source of power, energy source (resources);
• umweltschonendere Energiequelle less polluting energy resource;
• Energiereserve store of energy;
• Energiesektor energy area;
• Energiesparprogramm energy conversation program(me);
• Energiesteuer tax on energy, energy tax;
• harmonisierte Energiesteuer harmonised energy tax;
• kombinierte Energie-/Kohlensteuer a combined energy/carbon tax;
• saubere und effektive Energietechnologie clean and efficient energy technology;
• Energieträger source of energy;
• Energieverbrauch power consumption, energy usage (use);
• Energieverbrauch einschränken to reduce energy consumption;
• Energieverbrauch senken to reduce energy consumption;
• Energieverbrauchswert energy consumption value;
• Energieverknappung energy shortage;
• Energieverlust (el.) power loss;
• Energieversorger power company;
• Energieversorgung electric[al] power (energy) supply;
• Energieversorgungsgesellschaft energy-supply company;
• Energiewirtschaft electric power industry, power-supply industry, energy business, power economy;
• Energiewirtschaftsunternehmen [electric] power plant;
• Energiezuteilung power allocation. -
15 erneuerbare
Energie, erneuerbare
renewable energy;
• kriminelle Energie criminal energy;
• mechanische Energie power;
• ungenutzte Energie waste energy;
• seine Energie für Produktivitätseignung einsetzen to direct one's energies towards higher productivity;
• Energie aus importiertem Gas erzeugen to produce energy from imported gas;
• Energie sparen to reduce energy consumption;
• Energieaufwand energy expenditure;
• Energieausschuss der Regierung cabinet committee on energy (Br.);
• Energieaustausch trade-off of energy;
• Energiebedarf demand for energy, power demand (requirements);
• Energieberater energy overseer;
• Energiebereich energy sector;
• Energiebereitstellung verstärken to strengthen energy planning and supply;
• Energiebilanz energy balance;
• Energieeffizienz verbessern to improve energy efficiency;
• gestiegene Energieeinfuhren hike in energy imports;
• Energieeinsparung energy conservation;
• Energieeinsparungen unterstützen to support energy conservation;
• umfassende Energieeinsparungsmaßnahmen energy package;
• Energieeinsparungsmöglichkeiten energy-saving potential;
• Energieerzeugung energy production;
• Energieexport energy export;
• Energiefragen energy-related issues;
• Energiehaushalt power economy;
• Energieinfrastruktur energy infrastructure;
• Energieknappheit power (energy) shortage;
• Energiekosten electricity (power) price;
• steigende Energiekosten rising costs of energy;
• Energiekrise energy crisis;
• Energieleistung power (energy) production;
• Energielücke energy gap;
• Energieministerium Ministry of Fuel and Power (Br.);
• Energienachfrage demand for energy;
• Energienetze energy network;
• Energieplanung energy planning;
• Energiepolitik energy (electricity) policy;
• Energiepreiserhöhung energy price increase;
• Energieproduktion energy output, power (energy) production;
• Energiequelle source of power, energy source (resources);
• umweltschonendere Energiequelle less polluting energy resource;
• Energiereserve store of energy;
• Energiesektor energy area;
• Energiesparprogramm energy conversation program(me);
• Energiesteuer tax on energy, energy tax;
• harmonisierte Energiesteuer harmonised energy tax;
• kombinierte Energie-/Kohlensteuer a combined energy/carbon tax;
• saubere und effektive Energietechnologie clean and efficient energy technology;
• Energieträger source of energy;
• Energieverbrauch power consumption, energy usage (use);
• Energieverbrauch einschränken to reduce energy consumption;
• Energieverbrauch senken to reduce energy consumption;
• Energieverbrauchswert energy consumption value;
• Energieverknappung energy shortage;
• Energieverlust (el.) power loss;
• Energieversorger power company;
• Energieversorgung electric[al] power (energy) supply;
• Energieversorgungsgesellschaft energy-supply company;
• Energiewirtschaft electric power industry, power-supply industry, energy business, power economy;
• Energiewirtschaftsunternehmen [electric] power plant;
• Energiezuteilung power allocation. -
16 Emissionsminderung
контроль за загрязнением
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution control
Chemical and physical methods to lessen discharges of most pollutants; for carbon dioxide there is, at present, no economic or practical way to reduce the quantities discharged except by reduced fossil fuel usage. Most specific means for removing pollutants from emissions include flue-gas desulphurisation, fluidised combustion, catalytic converters and the redesign of equipment, such as furnace burners and car engines, to lessen the production of pollutants. (Source: BRACK)
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снижение выбросов
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emission reduction
The act or process of limiting or restricting the discharge of pollutants or contaminants, such as by setting emission limits or by modifying the emission source. (Source: EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Emissionsminderung
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17 Heizöl (leicht)
бытовое жидкое топливо
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domestic fuel oil
Liquid petroleum product used in domestic heaters. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Heizöl (leicht)
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18 Haushaltsbrennstoff
бытовое топливо
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domestic fuel
Fuels obtained from different sources that are used for domestic heating. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Haushaltsbrennstoff
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19 Abgasentstickung
денитрификация газовых отходов
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denitrification of waste gas
Current methods for controlling NOx emissions in motor vehicles include retardation of spark timing, increasing the air/fuel ratio, injecting water into the cylinders, decreasing the compression ratio, and recirculating exhaust gas. For stationary sources, one abatement method is to use a lower NOx producing fuel or to modify the combustion process by injecting steam into the combustion chamber. (Source: PZ)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Abgasentstickung
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20 Brennstoff (fossil)
ископаемое топливо
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fossil fuel
The energy-containing materials which were converted over many thousands of years from their original form of trees, plants and other organisms after being buried in the ground. Physical and chemical processes occurred in the Earth's crust that changed them into coal, peat, oil or natural gas. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Brennstoff (fossil)
См. также в других словарях:
Fuel cell — For other uses, see Fuel cell (disambiguation). Demonstration model of a direct methanol fuel cell. The actual fuel cell stack is the layered cube shape in the center of the image A fuel cell is a device that converts the chemical energy from a… … Wikipedia
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